“SERVICE TO THE PUBLIC” FCC RULES [Part 97.1(a)]
Have you ever noticed what the often quoted
portion from the FCC’s “Basis and Purpose” [Part 97.1(a)]
of the amateur service does not say? Nowhere does it mention served agencies or
service to the government, Part 97.407 addresses that. While we
often provide emergency communications indirectly, through a private or
government agency; that is not the only way we can provide service to the
public. Suppose an incident occurs in your area and your team is well-trained,
ready and wants to assist. There is a widespread power outage and all commercial
landline services are out. But all private and government agency emergency
communications systems are still functioning. Your team leader has been politely
told by local officials “you won’t be needed” and that
“there is no need for amateur radio emergency
communications. Is there still a useful role for your team? You
can bet your battery charger there is!
Suppose you are on your way home after being told you won't be needed.
It is now after dark, and as you drive by a location you observe a group of
people congregating. It could be a city park or at a community center, in a
church hall, or even a parking lot. You stop to investigate. They are evacuees
and are somewhat dazed and are milling around. A man walks over to your car and
sees the EMERGENCY COMMUNICATIONS placard you have on the
windshield. He tells you that the cell phone cells are all overloaded and asks
if you can get a message to his family 100 miles away.
You have recently received training in message traffic handling. You reply,
“I’ll sure give it a try!” You contact your local net control operator and
advise that you may have traffic for Jonesboro, a town about 100 miles away.
While talking you notice that a line has begun to form by your car. You tell
the net control operator that you need some help, and are requesting the Ares
Emergency Coordinator to send at least one more operator. Within a few
minutes another operator arrives and parks his mobile unit nearby.
The NCS then directs you to move to a pre-designated local VHF
simplex traffic frequency where your team’s VHF/HF relay is standing by to
accept message traffic. Solid contact is easily established via simplex with the
relay station.
You pick up your clip board and pen and using your head lamp, you ask the
stranger to tell you the name, address, and phone number of the intended
recipient. Then you ask what he wants to tell them. You format the message and
read it back to him. He replies with, “That is correct”.
You ask him his name and
where he might be if there is a return message.
You look up and you now see 30 to 40 people, all wanting to send a message! You
take a deep breath and notice that another team member is just parking their
truck/camper/VHF/HF mobile. Soon two more skilled operators arrive. A local
business sees what is going on and provides a table and some folding chairs. Two
operators begin to serve as counter persons. Since rain is still in the
forecast, you request net control to contact your Ares
group's logistics
coordinator and to send a sunshade-dining fly.
The next day, an amateur radio club in the next county, sends its recently
refurbished communications trailer. The Red Cross opens a shelter in a
recreation hall at a nearby church.
Your portable field station remains on the air for six days and
handles hundreds of messages but, not just for “the public”. Over the course of
the event, the served agencies realize that they do need amateur radio
communications after all, and the station handles several hundred agency
messages.
Oh yes, later you learn that one of the messages your station handled was
from a relative of your County
Judge. A month later, you and your team's
leader are invited to a Regional Disaster Preparedness Committee, to give a
presentation on the value of amateur radio during emergencies!
Aren’t you glad that you didn’t “turn tail” and go home when
you were told you weren’t needed that first night? This is “service to the
public” as it was meant to be!
The following are a few GUIDELINES for “self-activated”
Ares field communications stations:
1. Always set up in a safe location outside the perimeter of an
incident.
2. Do not violate any laws.
3. Don’t enter any hazardous areas or anywhere where you do not have
permission to go.
4. If you set up on private property get the permission of the owner if at
all possible.
5. Appropriate signage, flyers, and word of mouth, will probably bring
plenty of “customers”.
6. Your local Red Cross, Salvation Army, or other community unit may be
interested in setting up a canteen near your station.
7. If anyone asks why you are there, politely explain that you are there
as a public service booth to provide communications for anyone that needs it.
This is no different that a public service/demonstration booth at the county
fair or any other public event.
8. The one exception to all this is of course that RACES units may only be
activated by an authorized Government official.
9. Never forget: As Americans we do not need a "permission slip" before we can provide a valuable service to the public.